TLDR
- Kazakhstan plans to invest part of its gold and foreign currency reserves in cryptocurrency assets.
- The National Fund may allocate resources to support the creation of a crypto reserve.
- Confiscated crypto assets from legal cases will form the foundation of the new reserve.
- State firms could mine cryptocurrency and receive payments in digital assets for services.
- Kazakhstan’s gold reserves rose by 32 tonnes in 2025, boosting its total financial strength.
Kazakhstan’s central bank is examining a plan to convert a portion of its gold and foreign currency reserves into cryptocurrency. The initiative aims to create a national crypto reserve that will operate alongside the country’s existing financial assets. Deputy Chairman of the National Bank of Kazakhstan (NBK) Berik Sholpankulov informed lawmakers that the proposal also includes contributions from state-owned enterprises.
Kazakhstan’s National Fund Could Play A Central Role
During a parliamentary session focused on financial legislation, Sholpankulov said that assets from the National Fund may be used for crypto investments. The fund, managed by the NBK under government trust, currently supports Kazakhstan’s long-term economic stability. It holds both financial and tangible assets designed to reduce the country’s reliance on global commodity markets. Officials are now studying how to integrate crypto holdings into this structure while maintaining liquidity and low-risk management standards.
The deputy chairman explained that confiscated digital assets from criminal cases will serve as the first source of the crypto reserve. Authorities view these assets as part of a broader effort to build a strategic financial buffer. The fund will accumulate additional holdings through regulated investments and other approved methods. Lawmakers asked how the NBK plans to manage and store these digital assets, prompting ongoing discussions about security and transparency procedures.
State Enterprises May Join The Mining Sector
In addition to the conversion of national reserves, Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Digital Development is also evaluating a plan that allows state-owned companies to mine cryptocurrency. These entities could supply power and technical services to private miners, receiving payments directly in crypto assets. The approach aligns with the government’s earlier strategy to expand the legal framework for digital markets.
Since early 2025, Kazakhstan has increased its gold reserves by 32 tonnes, according to official data. The NBK purchased eight tonnes in August alone, making it one of the largest monthly buyers worldwide. With total international reserves surpassing $52 billion, Kazakhstan is preparing to combine traditional wealth assets with digital instruments to diversify its economic foundation.

